Wednesday, June 24, 2020

Jericho Greenbelt Beautification Demonstration Project - Town Struggles to Protect Public Trees


The Jericho Greenbelt Beautification Demonstration Project along Browns Trace continues this year, amidst many challenges. The poor sediment and harsh environemnt of the greenbelt took its tool on some of the plants, while town contracted lawn mowing took down others. Of particular concern are tree strikes by the contractors doing serious damage to town trees on the green and the greenbelt, in some cases nearly girdling the trees.

Thank You to all who wrote letters to the selectboard voicing support to allow volunteers to continue to put their own time and money and donations of plants, into growing (mostly native) perennials on a few sections of the greenbelt on Browns Trace. 

Special thanks for many plant donations for the project again this year by Katrina Allen. 

Also, thanks to Bryant Pleiss for joining me in a purchase (from the Intervale Conservation Nursery) of a combined ten Aronia Berry (Aronia melanocarpa) 4 foot tall plants. We planted them along the wood rail on Browns Trace. You can read about this perennial native bush, its beautiful white flowers in spring, brilliant red leaves in fall, and its amazingly healthly fruit (higher antioxidant levels than even blueberries) at https://mail.yahoo.com/d/search/keyword=aronia/messages/ANmptbxwW43HXu0YrgQ2IO2oT70?.src=fp

I am considering purchasing some wildflower seed mix and clover this fall for filler in between the planted perrenials in a few areas of the Greenbelt. Drop me a line if you are interested in helping with this endeavour. Most of the work with seeds is preparing the area well ahead of the fall seeding. 

    This is a bed I seeded in our backyard last fall, after having the area covered with cardboard throughout the prior summer.

If you favor a diverse native planting along the greenbelt, please drop a line to the selectboard expressing your continued support. 

    Aronia Berry purchase by Bryant and Bernie for planting along the rail fence on Browns Trace. 

Please also speak for the trees. The town paid for many of the trees planted, and some were donated to the town. Consider offering your thoughts and ideas to the select board members on how to protect our public trees from damage by lawn care contractors. More such damage has occurred since the June 18 meeting with the Selectboard. 

View the June 18 Selectboard meeting discussion of agenda item 'Barber Farm Islands and Jericho Center Green Mowing' at 50:21 on  https://archive.org/details/jericho-selectbd-06182020
                                        Damage to one of the Red Maples on the greenbelt near the
                                        junction of Barber Farm Rd and Browns Trace. 

See my letter to the selectboard below. 

Hello Jericho Selectboard members, Wayne, Catherine, Tim, 

Please consider my comments and request as part of the June 18 Selecboard Agenda item, Barber Farm Islands, and Jericho Center Green Mowing.

I am asking for your town approval for the continuation and care by volunteers, of Jericho’s greenbelt trees and native plantings.  

Every day scientists tell us about a rapid decline in nature, in nonhuman life that we are dependent upon. We as landowners in Jericho have the opportunity to make a big difference regarding the loss of habitat that supports the food web of life. This is true within our public landscape as well - including the greenbelt along the sidewalk. 

Last year about twenty Jericho residents donated mostly native plants for the greenbelt planting project along portions of Brown Trace in Jericho Center. This project helps demonstrate a diverse native habitat.  By late summer, folks walking by on the sidewalk were expressing their gratitude and pleasure at seeing the beautification of the greenbelt. 

This spring many of the plantings are again growing on their own (as they are perennials), and if left in place will bloom this year, a few already have bloomed or are blooming now.

However, the trees on the green and a few on the greenbelt, as well as some of the perennial plantings, continue to experience lawnmower damage. Stakes/string around the trees from last year were removed and the town mgr. has asked that stakes set out around the trees this year, be removed as well. 

A vote of support by the selectboard for the greenbelt plantings and for tree protection staking could help determine whether these plants are given a chance to show their mature blooming again this summer, and give the trees a chance at long term survival. 

What are some of the town’s concerns?
Judgment as to what looks appealing to the eye. 

Some prefer mowed grass, some prefer manicured plantings of annuals, some prefer perennials that do not need to be replanted each year, and that once established reseed, and spread on their own, filling in gaps (over time) that weeds or grass would otherwise consume. 

Nationally, commercial interest has advertised and heavily promoted the manicured cut grass look, which offers little if any food to insects including pollinators and requires noisy polluting lawn mowers as well as the expense and effort of mowing. 

Scientists have told us of the decreasing population of insects, mammals, and birds due to habitat loss. The consequences for humanity are dire. One out of every three bites of food we humans take need pollinators. Pollinating insects are in sharp decline. Three billion birds have been lost since the 1970s.  The decreasing population list goes on and includes many species not even identified yet. 

We as individual landowners may be “nature’s best hope”.  Indeed, we may be their only hope. Each of us can help nature heal. Millions of acres of private land could be enough to turn the tide on the downward trend of nature. This could be achieved if we each do our small part on our own private land and on our municipal landscape. 

Reducing the amount of publicly owned greenbelt that is mowed is not a difficult step for us to take here in Jericho. (This  request is to support the current planted areas, not to increase the project scope). In doing so we can reduce noise, air pollution, and reliance on fossil fuels, lower expenses, and gain time for other activities. Such plantings also do a better job than grass at reducing erosion such as seen on Browns Trace just before the triangle greenbelt. 

We have been taught (advertising) about lawn and greenbelt aesthetics. We can come to realize the beauty of a diverse healthy landscape with native plants of different heights and different blooming seasons, supporting the web of life. We can decrease our use of manicured nutrient-poor grass and increase the abundance of native plants that support our wildlife. 

Shall we increase the abundance of diverse native plants that will support the web of life on which human life depends? The answer will be seen on our greenbelts and other public landscapes, as well as on our own private property.

Please voice and vote your support on June 18 for the continuation of the Jericho volunteer’s efforts to grow and protect from lawnmowers, native plants, and trees in the Jericho Center greenbelt. 

View photos of some of the greenbelt blooms from last year @ https://jerichovermont.blogspot.com/2019/10/jericho-ctr-native-perennial-green-belt.html

The following are from plants on the Browns Trace greenbelt this year.

The goal is to plant only perennials native to Vermont. However some non natives have been planted such as the peony. 



Some plants come on their own and flower nicely. 

Vetch not only flowers nicely, it also improves the soil nitrogen levels.

Bernie
Planting for pollinators, birds, and people.

Tuesday, June 23, 2020

Jericho, Vermont has cool bugs!

If Snowflake Bentley were alive and well today he likely would observe and photograph insects and particularly pollinators in his yard in Jericho, Vermont. 
Why? Because insects are small, intricate, unique, and exquisite to observe. 

Though some, like the Rusty-patched Bumble Bee (Bombus affinis) are now extirpated in Vermont, while others are in decline, and seldom seen. 

'Thirteen years ago the U.S. Senate’s unanimous approval and designation of a week in June as “National Pollinator Week” marked a necessary step toward addressing the urgent issue of declining pollinator populations." ~ Pollinator Partnership

Folks of Jericho, Vermont, what pollinators and other insects are you seeing in your yards and around town? Observe them while you can, many are decreasing in volume rapidly. 

Here are a few examples of what I observed in our yard on Browns Trace (a couple in a neighbors yard on Browns Trace) this spring and the first few days of summer. You can see more of my and other folks observations on iNaturalist. Go to the iNaturalist site, in the search bar, type in Jericho, US, VT. Then select view observations. 

What are you seeing? 
Note: all of the ID's listed here are pending verification.

Virginia Ctenucha Moth (Ctenucha virginica)

Front and backside of wings of this Admiral

My first Brown-belted Bumble Bee (Bombus griseocollis)

Tri-colored Bumble Bee (Bombus ternarius)

Common Whitetail (Plathemis lydia



Lily Leaf Beetle (Liloceris lilii)


Caterpillars are essential in the food web of life. 
They turn into moths, caterpillars, and are a primary source of food for baby birds and other creatures.






Tiger Swallowtails and Allies (Subgenus Pterourus)

Eight-spotted Forester Moth (Alypia octomaculata)
 or White-spotted Sable (Anania funebris)

Northern Crescent (Phyciodes cocyta)


American Bullfrog (Lithobates catesbeianus), viewed in front of Jericho Settlers Farm. 

Familiar Bluet (my guess) (Enallagma civile)

Eastern Forktail (Ischnura verticalis)



I think this is Litagated Furrow bee (Halictus ligatus). Or perhaps a Flower Fly
LOTS of flies are pollinators.
My Flower Fly guide book is almost 500 pages.


Sweat bee - we all can relate to this guy this week in Vermont.

Genus Andrena (Mining Bees)


Snowberry Clearwing (my guess) (Hemaris diffinis)

Say's Blister Beetle (my guess) (Lytta sayi)


Six-spotted Tiger Beetle (Cicindela sexguttata
Unusual to see a blue one in NE. Usually green.


Robber Fly (Genus Laphria) with dinner still alive. 


Bumble Bee (specific ID pending)

Narcissus Bulb Fly (Merodon equestris)


Swamp Milkweed Leaf Beetle (Labidomera clivicollis)


Dot-tailed Whiteface (Leucorrhinia intacta)



Eight-spotted Forester Moth (Alypia octomaculata)
 or White-spotted Sable (Anania funebris)

Carpet Moth (My Peterson NE NA field guide to Moths is over 600 pages long. Lots of nighttime (and daytime) MOTH POLLINATORS.




Jiminy Cricket of Pinocchio fame? 


Spring Harvestman (Rilaena triangularis)



Blackjacket (Vespula conssobrina)


Oblong Woolcarder (Anthidium oblongatum)

The more we observe them, (I think), the more we will appreciate the diversity, and distinguishing uniqueness each insect species offers, just as Snowflake Bently appreciated each snowflake.
Bernie

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This from Sabina Ernst of Jericho (on FPF)

What's the Buzz?
Sabina Ernst • Skunk Hollow Rd, Jericho

Announcement
It's Pollinator Week 2020! 
Learn more about helping pollinators from the experts at the Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZCVeLrt-g7E&list=PLj0YpC88441mCY37_C7C7FnAuxni4J0Zh&index=2 

Did you know the Jericho Conservation Commission maintains a Pollinator Garden at the Town Green? You can visit any time and see examples of plants that are native to New England and provide food for adult pollinators (nectar) and caterpillars (leaves). Look for the "Pollinator Habitat" sign. 

Contact me if you would like to schedule a self-guided tour of a home landscape pollinator garden.
Sabina Ernst.